Services Rendered
- Site
Investigation
-
Development of a Mitigation Plan
- Onsite
Training for Seagrass and Coral Relocation
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Harvesting and Transplantation of Seagrass and Coral
-
Development of a Non-separable Mortar Mix for Coral
Attachment
Project
Summary
The Scrub Island project called for a marina basin on the
sheltered western shore of the island. The area being
considered contained areas of seagrass and coral that would
be impacted by the project.
After consultation and site investigation, a plan for
mitigation was developed with the client and presented to
the Government. ATM’s mitigation plan not only provided
mitigation alternatives, but met the Government goals for
the preservation of the natural resources. ATM was able to
mobilize a project team and complete major portions of this
mitigation project within 6 weeks of initial consultations
and planning.
The plan included transplanting the most dense and viable
seagrass beds to adjacent barren areas of similar depth and
conditions, as well as some offsite receiver areas. The
coral in the work footprint was to be removed from two sites
and relocated to three nearby sites.
ATM personnel experienced in successful coral and seagrass
relocation techniques performed onsite training for the
local workforce, who were assisted by other divers
experienced in coral and seagrass restoration.
A system designed by ATM staff was used to harvest and
transplant intact seagrass cores. To ensure establishment of
the new seagrass beds, the cores were planted on a 1-meter
grid. This technique has been proven on previous sites where
complete coverage and coalescence of areas occurred.
Coral was removed carefully from the impacted areas and
transported to nearby areas using existing, as well as new,
and innovative techniques developed by the project team
onsite. A special fast-setting, non-separable concrete
mortar mix developed by ATM staff was used to reattach the
relocated corals to existing barren substrate, thereby
enhancing the habitat in those areas.
More than 1,200 sq. meters of seagrass beds were
successfully planted, and approximately 450 corals were
successfully relocated and reattached.
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Original coral bed
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Coral reattached with mortar mix
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Coral reattached with mortar mix
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Coral reattached with mortar mix
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Coral reattached with mortar mix
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Coral reattached with mortar mix
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Sea grass harvested using a plugger designed by
ATM's Bill Fay
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Plugs placed
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Plug planted
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Plugs planted |
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