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KEY PROJECT |
Beach
Restoration
Daufuskie Island, South
Carolina
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Services Rendered
- Shorefront Management
Plan
- Recommended Beach
Restoration
- Offshore Borrow
Area Design
- Economic Plan
- Permitting
- Construction Management
Services
- Post Project Monitoring
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Project Summary
ATM
has assisted Daufuskie Island developers for over three years toward
protection of their shoreline, infrastructure and undeveloped property.
Daufuskie Island is positioned between the Georgia/South Carolina
border to the south and Hilton Head Island to the north. On the
shorefront, a maritime forest grows out to the upper sand platform
and historically high erosion maintains the edges of the forest
on the active beach. Short- and long-term erosion rates exceed 9
feet per year in certain reaches.
ATM developed an early shorefront management plan for 1995/1996.
Alternatives for shoreline stabilization were identified and ranked
in a decision matrix for the developers. Structural modifications
to a 7,000 linear feet wooden seawall were considered in addition
to soft shoreline restoration and coastal structure fields. The
final recommendation included a 3.5-mile beach restoration project
with terminal groin structures. ATM proceeded with beach fill planning
for the entire sandy shoreline (approximately 18,000 feet). A comprehensive
economic study identified the cost appropriation and benefits for
the island, recommending cost sharing distribution by benefit, protection
level and innovative combinations.
Preliminary design including offshore borrow source study and permitting
were completed in late 1997, and the final design was completed
in Spring 1998. An offshore borrow site was designed to provide
the minimum fill requirements and future renourishment quantities.
ATM negotiated the construction project with Great Lakes Dredge
and Dock. Sand conveyance began with a construction schedule of
approximately 45 days. The project involved placing over 1.4 million
cubic yards of sand along the 18,000 ft of Daufuskie's Atlantic
shoreline. ATM provided full-time site representation for the owner
as well as detailed monitoring of the project post-fill.
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